Exploring the Marketplace Excavations

Archaeologists excavating the ancient city of Aizanoi in Turkey have made a remarkable discovery – remnants of cosmetic products and jewelry dating back over 2,000 years. Led by Gokhan Coskun from Dumlupinar University, the team unearthed a marketplace where these ancient treasures were once sold, shedding light on the city’s commercial and social dynamics.

Insights into Roman Beauty Practices

The excavation revealed a variety of cosmetic items, including perfume bottles, jewelry pieces, and makeup materials. Among the discoveries were oyster shells containing makeup pigments similar to blush and eyeshadow used by Roman women. The predominant colors found were red and pink, with makeup pigments in ten different hues.

Ancient Makeup Techniques Unveiled

Roman women utilized natural substances like red ocher, red lead, and cinnabar as blush, while kohl (stibium) was applied to darken the eyelids. The excavation provided insights into ancient beauty practices, showcasing how women adorned themselves with makeup to enhance their features.

Aizanoi: A Treasure Trove of History

Aizanoi’s rich history dates back to 3000 BC, serving as a significant settlement for the Aizanitis people in ancient Phrygia. Under Roman rule from 133 BC, Aizanoi flourished and became a center of the episcopacy in the Byzantine era. Excavations since 2011 have uncovered various structures, including theaters, stadiums, public baths, and trading buildings, offering glimpses into the city’s illustrious past.

Preserving Cultural Heritage

The excavation efforts in Aizanoi highlight the importance of preserving cultural heritage and understanding ancient civilizations. Through meticulous excavation and research, archaeologists continue to unravel the mysteries of Aizanoi, providing valuable insights into the lives of its ancient inhabitants.